Tuesday, October 18, 2022

Carmen Callel, founder of the famous feminist publisher Virago, dies. She was 84 years old


After she retired, she began writing – something she said she would never do. After co-authoring The Modern Library: The 200 Best English Novels Since 1950 With Colm Toibin in 1999, she turned her hand to autobiography.

Bad faith Carmen Calel

her first book, Ayman Sy, Published in 2006. A critically acclaimed autobiography of Louis Darquier de Bellepoix, Vichy’s Commissioner for Jewish Affairs, Kleil had a distant but troublesome relationship with his daughter, Dr. Anne Darquier. Ann was Callil’s therapist until she committed suicide in 1970 and this association haunts the book.

Posted in 2020 Oh happy day: those times and these times which traced the story of its poor British ancestors in the nineteenth century, who, in a variety of ways – both independently and as convicts – began a new life in Australia. Beginning with her great-grandmother, a warehouse worker in Leicestershire, the book draws contemporary parallels with how the poor, asylum seekers and refugees are treated today.

Carmen Callel was born on July 15, 1938 in Melbourne. Named after the opera, her name was supposed to be Khalil, but a customs official who handled her paternal Lebanese grandfather’s arrival at Melbourne port made her “Kalil”.

Her father, Frederic Callel, studied law at the University of Melbourne. Her mother, Lauren Allen, was of Irish and English descent. Kleil grew up in a house full of books in an affluent suburb, with a sister and two brothers – Yvonne in 1935, Julian in 1937 and Adrien in 1942.

In 1947, Frederick died, after a slow and painful battle with Hodgkinson’s disease. There was little money left after that, so Calel became a traveler at school, and attended the Sea Star Convent and Loreto Mandeville Hall. She hated them both, writing later: “It was a kind of Catholic monastery that should have been in Ireland’s deepest but was actually in one of Melbourne’s most elegant suburbs… Mass every morning at 6.20 AM, tomatoes for dinner on Sunday nights and plenty of bread The brown Irish the rest of the time. Rules, censorship, silence, and above all a feeling of rejection.”

Publisher Carmen Callell at her London home, 2006.

Publisher Carmen Callell at her London home, 2006.attributed to him:Julian Andrews

After school, I went to the University of Melbourne, and compared it to a ghetto. You find it narrow, boring, and local. I read English, and Australian history was a minor. Learning about the history of her country was a profound experience, and she was sitting in the library, weeping in horror at the horrific tales of transportation. She was less impressed with her English course, finding her lecturers enslaved to the stifling influence of FR Leavis.

On her graduation day in 1959, Calel headed to Europe where she studied English in Italy. A late developer, who had never met a Protestant before leaving home, she made up for lost time and immediately lost her virginity. “I was young alive and had a great time,” she recalls.

In 1960, she arrived in London, living in apartments with fellow Australians. “It was like something out of a Muriel Spark novel, Girls means slender…we lived in a house in Edith Grove, five girls together, in a very small apartment of about 1,000 flights of stairs, and we always fell in love and cried in the shower. “

After a stint as a Marks & Spencer store buyer, she started working in publishing as a “publicity girl” – one of the few roles available to women who did not want to work as secretaries.

London in the 1960s was an intoxicating and exciting place to be. Protests in Paris, flourishing anti-apartheid movement and underground press GeeseAnd the friends and the international times All of which provided a life-exciting backdrop to the wide-eyed antipodes. Calel spent her time with the “Australian Mafia” – libertarian anarchists who actually grew out of the comforting Australian bourgeoisie. “Some of us were hippies, but most of us were writers, journalist, or on television. We lived well, worked, drank hard, and would never watch a dead man in anything but the best Ossie Clark,” she wrote.

It was this Australian mafia that led Calel to feminism. When many of her friends decided to leave ink – branch of Geese – Calel, who is currently working as a freelancer, was asked to do publicity.

Whatever we women did for Ink—and there were many of us—in my memory, the lovable men of the Left and Hippidom treated us like flappers, good for making tea and having sex. ink Then it collapsed Geese She was tried for obscenity and liquidated in 1972. Another Australian, Marsha Roe, was so angry about her experience there that she founded the feminist magazine spare rib as responses. Journalist Rosie Boycott joined her and asked Callil to run the publicity.

This gave Callil a moment of light. Sitting in a bar on Judge Street in Fitzrovia, London one afternoon in 1972, I realized it spare rib Articles and articles can be published by women, they can do the same with books.

After Virago was founded, he appointed Callil Rowe and Boycott as members of the board of directors, eventually joined by Harriet Spicer, Ursula Owen, Lenny Goodings and Alexandra Pringle – all of whom, like Callel, would become major figures in British publishing.

In 1982, Callil was sought after by Chatto & Windus and became Managing Director, bringing in Virago as a subsidiary. Now part of the larger Hachette Group, Virago remains equally successful today.

Callil continued to stand on barricades all her life, throwing grenades every now and then whenever the mood got her down. She was an enthusiastic co-signer of letters to the editor in the British press, was outspoken in her support of the Extinction Rebellion, was not afraid to criticize the State of Israel for its treatment of the Palestinians and J.K. Rowling strongly defended against allegations that she was anti-transgender.

She was also happy to take out the sacred cows of her golden generation. Although she liked Robert Hughes and Barry Humphries (“Not a politician of course. He’s to the right of Genghis Khan”) she couldn’t stand Clive James. Speaking in 2020, she said, “I hated him so much and he hated me. What is the name of the man who wears women over desks?”

In 2017, Kleil was named Lady for Services to Literature at the Queen’s birthday celebrations.

Calel never married, had no children, and was not interested in this. “I didn’t want to get married, and I wouldn’t be good at it… I never worried about the kids. I don’t mind one way or the other.”

She never came back to Australia saying, “I think I made a big mistake in coming here. But I don’t think I made a huge mistake in not staying in Australia because my generation was supposed to get married and have 700 children and be a good Catholic, and I didn’t want to do any So “.

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Originally published at Melbourne News Vine

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